v3.26.1
Loans, Lease Receivables, and Allowance for Credit Losses
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans, Lease Receivables, and Allowance for Credit Losses

Note 5 — Loans, Lease Receivables, and Allowance for Credit Losses

Loan and lease receivables consist of the following:

 

 

March 31,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate — owner occupied

 

$

306,593

 

 

$

293,706

 

Commercial real estate — non-owner occupied

 

 

925,425

 

 

 

885,870

 

Construction and land development

 

 

224,866

 

 

 

248,560

 

Multi-family

 

 

577,271

 

 

 

571,468

 

1-4 family

 

 

61,332

 

 

 

60,661

 

Total commercial real estate

 

 

2,095,487

 

 

 

2,060,265

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

1,358,413

 

 

 

1,273,997

 

Consumer and other

 

 

47,223

 

 

 

40,965

 

Total gross loans and leases receivable

 

 

3,501,123

 

 

 

3,375,227

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

36,631

 

 

 

35,877

 

Deferred loan fees and costs, net

 

 

2,220

 

 

 

1,986

 

Loans and leases receivable, net

 

$

3,462,272

 

 

$

3,337,364

 

 

 

Loans transferred to third parties consist of the guaranteed portions of SBA loans which the Corporation sold in the secondary market and participation interests in other, non-SBA originated loans.

 

March 31, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Owner
Occupied

 

 

Non-Owner
Occupied

 

 

Construction and Land Development

 

 

Multi-
Family

 

 

1-4 Family

 

 

Commercial
and
Industrial

 

 

Consumer
and Other

 

 

Total

 

SBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans transferred to third parties

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

4,593

 

 

$

 

 

$

4,593

 

Outstanding balance of loans serviced

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

82,689

 

 

 

 

 

 

82,689

 

Ownership of transferred loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,522

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,522

 

Non-SBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans transferred to third parties

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

9,515

 

 

$

539

 

 

$

 

 

$

32,985

 

 

$

 

 

$

43,039

 

Outstanding balance of loans serviced

 

 

11,958

 

 

 

157,698

 

 

 

47,081

 

 

 

151,750

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

408,598

 

Ownership of transferred loans

 

 

6,833

 

 

 

218,069

 

 

 

75,309

 

 

 

137,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

479,031

 

Loan participations purchased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,774

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,174

 

 

March 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Owner
Occupied

 

 

Non-Owner
Occupied

 

 

Construction and Land Development

 

 

Multi-
Family

 

 

1-4 Family

 

 

Commercial
and
Industrial

 

 

Consumer
and Other

 

 

Total

 

SBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans transferred to third parties

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

8,652

 

 

$

 

 

$

8,652

 

Outstanding balance of loans serviced

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

86,584

 

 

 

 

 

 

86,584

 

Ownership of transferred loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,543

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,543

 

Non-SBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans transferred to third parties

 

$

 

 

$

16,016

 

 

$

23,287

 

 

$

280

 

 

$

 

 

$

6,282

 

 

$

 

 

$

45,865

 

Outstanding balance of loans serviced

 

 

18,225

 

 

 

165,479

 

 

 

56,399

 

 

 

127,614

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,205

 

 

 

 

 

 

385,922

 

Ownership of transferred loans

 

 

10,169

 

 

 

232,000

 

 

 

50,032

 

 

 

128,057

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,977

 

 

 

 

 

 

443,235

 

Loan participations purchased

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,023

 

 

The following table illustrates ending balances of the Corporation’s loan and lease portfolio, including non-accrual loans by class of receivable, and considering certain credit quality indicators:

March 31, 2026

 

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

2026

 

2025

 

2024

 

2023

 

2022

 

Prior

 

Revolving
Loans
Amortized
Cost Basis

 

Total

 

Category as a % of total portfolio

Commercial real estate —
   owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$20,596

 

$64,201

 

$16,650

 

$31,653

 

$34,208

 

$119,274

 

$295

 

286,877

 

93.6%

II

 

 

 

 

8,924

 

 

 

 

8,924

 

2.9%

III

 

 

 

2,180

 

 

 

8,612

 

 

10,792

 

3.5%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

Total

 

$20,596

 

$64,201

 

$18,830

 

$40,577

 

$34,208

 

$127,886

 

$295

 

$306,593

 

100.0%

Commercial real estate —
   non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$45,547

 

$96,425

 

$80,847

 

$98,950

 

$88,556

 

$442,708

 

$33,992

 

$887,025

 

95.9%

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,863

 

 

6,863

 

0.7%

III

 

 

 

 

9,216

 

 

22,321

 

 

31,537

 

3.4%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

Total

 

$45,547

 

$96,425

 

$80,847

 

$108,166

 

$88,556

 

$471,892

 

$33,992

 

$925,425

 

100.0%

Construction and land
   development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$5,648

 

$39,423

 

$60,615

 

$63,239

 

$10,410

 

$5,018

 

$23,354

 

$207,707

 

92.3%

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

III

 

 

 

 

5,735

 

 

 

 

5,735

 

2.6%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

454

 

10,970

 

 

11,424

 

5.1%

Total

 

$5,648

 

$39,423

 

$60,615

 

$68,974

 

$10,864

 

$15,988

 

$23,354

 

$224,866

 

100.0%

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$430

 

$56,909

 

$18,323

 

$119,670

 

$92,955

 

$271,548

 

$2,640

 

$562,475

 

97.4%

II

 

 

 

 

1,527

 

7,277

 

776

 

 

9,580

 

1.7%

III

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,012

 

 

1,012

 

0.2%

IV

 

 

 

 

1,678

 

 

2,526

 

 

4,204

 

0.7%

Total

 

$430

 

$56,909

 

$18,323

 

$122,875

 

$100,232

 

$275,862

 

$2,640

 

$577,271

 

100.0%

1-4 family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$1,929

 

$18,032

 

$7,019

 

$1,403

 

$4,194

 

$5,212

 

$23,543

 

$61,332

 

100.0%

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

Total

 

$1,929

 

$18,032

 

$7,019

 

$1,403

 

$4,194

 

$5,212

 

$23,543

 

$61,332

 

100.0%

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$93,147

 

$234,188

 

$157,990

 

$113,623

 

$45,005

 

$65,858

 

$497,758

 

$1,207,569

 

88.9%

II

 

 

659

 

14,375

 

6,596

 

5,041

 

2,659

 

12,139

 

41,469

 

3.1%

III

 

 

217

 

8,689

 

17,800

 

4,368

 

2,590

 

50,836

 

84,500

 

6.2%

IV

 

 

789

 

2,123

 

3,027

 

7,454

 

3,720

 

7,762

 

24,875

 

1.8%

Total

 

$93,147

 

$235,853

 

$183,177

 

$141,046

 

$61,868

 

$74,827

 

$568,495

 

$1,358,413

 

100.0%

Consumer and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$11,626

 

$7,563

 

$5,147

 

$2,450

 

$4,273

 

$10,162

 

$6,002

 

$47,223

 

100.0%

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

Total

 

$11,626

 

$7,563

 

$5,147

 

$2,450

 

$4,273

 

$10,162

 

$6,002

 

$47,223

 

100.0%

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$178,923

 

$516,741

 

$346,591

 

$430,988

 

$279,601

 

$919,780

 

$587,584

 

$3,260,208

 

93.1%

II

 

 

659

 

14,375

 

17,047

 

12,318

 

10,298

 

12,139

 

66,836

 

1.9%

III

 

 

217

 

10,869

 

32,751

 

4,368

 

34,535

 

50,836

 

133,576

 

3.8%

IV

 

 

789

 

2,123

 

4,705

 

7,908

 

17,216

 

7,762

 

40,503

 

1.2%

Total

 

$178,923

 

$518,406

 

$373,958

 

$485,491

 

$304,195

 

$981,829

 

$658,321

 

$3,501,123

 

100.0%

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

2025

 

2024

 

2023

 

2022

 

2021

 

Prior

 

Revolving
Loans
Amortized
Cost Basis

 

Total

 

Category as a % of total portfolio

Commercial real estate —
   owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$65,752

 

$20,422

 

$39,698

 

$32,186

 

$30,251

 

$92,981

 

$295

 

$281,585

 

95.9%

II

 

 

 

2,011

 

 

 

 

 

2,011

 

0.7%

III

 

 

2,197

 

 

 

 

7,913

 

 

10,110

 

3.4%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

Total

 

$65,752

 

$22,619

 

$41,709

 

$32,186

 

$30,251

 

$100,894

 

$295

 

$293,706

 

100.0%

Commercial real estate —
   non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$85,103

 

$81,087

 

$108,308

 

$89,226

 

$63,803

 

$392,720

 

$34,236

 

$854,483

 

96.4%

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,863

 

 

6,863

 

0.8%

III

 

 

 

 

 

716

 

23,808

 

 

24,524

 

2.8%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

Total

 

$85,103

 

$81,087

 

$108,308

 

$89,226

 

$64,519

 

$423,391

 

$34,236

 

$885,870

 

100.0%

Construction and land
   development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$35,887

 

$73,179

 

$78,264

 

$10,278

 

$91

 

$5,043

 

$25,482

 

$228,224

 

91.8%

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

III

 

 

 

5,755

 

 

 

 

 

5,755

 

2.3%

IV

 

 

 

 

454

 

8,155

 

5,972

 

 

14,581

 

5.9%

Total

 

$35,887

 

$73,179

 

$84,019

 

$10,732

 

$8,246

 

$11,015

 

$25,482

 

$248,560

 

100.0%

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$57,113

 

$18,231

 

$103,795

 

$93,280

 

$61,620

 

$211,473

 

$2,644

 

$548,156

 

95.9%

II

 

 

 

1,530

 

7,309

 

 

782

 

 

9,621

 

1.7%

III

 

 

 

 

 

8,380

 

1,019

 

 

9,399

 

1.6%

IV

 

 

 

1,714

 

 

2,578

 

 

 

4,292

 

0.8%

Total

 

$57,113

 

$18,231

 

$107,039

 

$100,589

 

$72,578

 

$213,274

 

$2,644

 

$571,468

 

100.0%

1-4 family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$18,249

 

$7,043

 

$1,416

 

$4,432

 

$2,036

 

$3,470

 

$24,015

 

$60,661

 

100.0%

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

Total

 

$18,249

 

$7,043

 

$1,416

 

$4,432

 

$2,036

 

$3,470

 

$24,015

 

$60,661

 

100.0%

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$240,914

 

$178,507

 

$138,504

 

$52,149

 

$35,514

 

$31,754

 

$452,160

 

$1,129,502

 

88.6%

II

 

568

 

14,119

 

10,997

 

5,948

 

25

 

2,797

 

24,140

 

58,594

 

4.6%

III

 

499

 

8,617

 

10,409

 

4,656

 

787

 

1,745

 

34,206

 

60,919

 

4.8%

IV

 

447

 

1,845

 

3,384

 

7,644

 

302

 

4,083

 

7,277

 

24,982

 

2.0%

Total

 

$242,428

 

$203,088

 

$163,294

 

$70,397

 

$36,628

 

$40,379

 

$517,783

 

$1,273,997

 

100.0%

Consumer and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$7,790

 

$5,715

 

$4,167

 

$4,926

 

$1,717

 

$10,423

 

$6,227

 

$40,965

 

100.0%

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.0%

Total

 

$7,790

 

$5,715

 

$4,167

 

$4,926

 

$1,717

 

$10,423

 

$6,227

 

$40,965

 

100.0%

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

$510,808

 

$384,184

 

$474,152

 

$286,477

 

$195,032

 

$747,864

 

$545,059

 

$3,143,576

 

93.1%

II

 

568

 

14,119

 

14,538

 

13,257

 

25

 

10,442

 

24,140

 

77,089

 

2.3%

III

 

499

 

10,814

 

16,164

 

4,656

 

9,883

 

34,485

 

34,206

 

110,707

 

3.3%

IV

 

447

 

1,845

 

5,098

 

8,098

 

11,035

 

10,055

 

7,277

 

43,855

 

1.3%

Total

 

$512,322

 

$410,962

 

$509,952

 

$312,488

 

$215,975

 

$802,846

 

$610,682

 

$3,375,227

 

100.0%

 

Each credit is evaluated for proper risk rating upon origination, at the time of each subsequent renewal, upon receipt and evaluation of updated financial information from the Corporation’s borrowers, or as other circumstances dictate. The Corporation primarily uses a

nine grade risk rating system to monitor the ongoing credit quality of its loans and leases. The risk rating grades follow a consistent definition and are then applied to specific loan types based on the nature of the loan. Each risk rating is determined based on various quantitative and qualitative factors and is subject to various levels of review and concurrence on the stated risk rating. In addition to its nine grade risk rating system, the Corporation groups loans into four loan and related risk categories which determine the level and nature of review by management.

Category I — Loans and leases in this category are performing in accordance with the terms of the contract and generally exhibit no immediate concerns regarding the security and viability of the underlying collateral, financial stability of the borrower, integrity or strength of the borrowers’ management team, or the industry in which the borrower operates.

Category II — Loans and leases in this category are beginning to show signs of deterioration in one or more of the Corporation’s core underwriting criteria such as financial stability, management strength, industry trends, or collateral values. Management will place credits in this category to allow for proactive monitoring and resolution with the borrower to possibly mitigate the area of concern and prevent further deterioration or risk of loss to the Corporation.

Category III — Loans and leases in this category are identified by management as warranting special attention. However, the balance in this category is not intended to represent the amount of adversely classified assets held by the Bank. Category III loans and leases generally exhibit undesirable characteristics, such as evidence of adverse financial trends and conditions, managerial problems, deteriorating economic conditions within the related industry, or evidence of adverse public filings and may exhibit collateral shortfall positions. Management continues to believe that it will collect all contractual principal and interest in accordance with the original terms of the contracts relating to the loans and leases in this category, and therefore Category III loans are considered performing with no specific reserves established for this category.

Category IV — Loans and leases in this category are non-accrual loans. Management has determined that it is unlikely that the Bank will receive the contractual principal and interest in accordance with the original terms of the agreement. Non-accrual loans are individually evaluated to assess the need for the establishment of specific reserves or charge-offs. When analyzing the adequacy of collateral, the Corporation obtains external appraisals at least annually. External appraisals are obtained from the Corporation’s approved appraiser listing and are independently reviewed to monitor the quality of such appraisals. To the extent a collateral shortfall position is present, a specific reserve or charge-off will be recorded.

The delinquency aging of the loan and lease portfolio by class of receivable was as follows:

 

 

March 31, 2026

 

 

 

30-59
Days Past
Due

 

 

60-89
Days Past
Due

 

 

Greater
Than 90
Days Past
Due

 

 

Total Past
Due

 

 

Current

 

 

Total
Loans and
Leases

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Total loans and leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

306,593

 

 

$

306,593

 

Non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

925,425

 

 

 

925,425

 

Construction and land development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,424

 

 

 

11,424

 

 

 

213,442

 

 

 

224,866

 

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

577,271

 

 

 

577,271

 

1-4 family

 

 

211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

211

 

 

 

61,121

 

 

 

61,332

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

2,745

 

 

 

519

 

 

 

16,277

 

 

 

19,541

 

 

 

1,338,872

 

 

 

1,358,413

 

Consumer and other

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

47,218

 

 

 

47,223

 

Total

 

$

2,961

 

 

$

519

 

 

$

27,701

 

 

$

31,181

 

 

$

3,469,942

 

 

$

3,501,123

 

Percent of portfolio

 

 

0.08

%

 

 

0.01

%

 

 

0.79

%

 

 

0.88

%

 

 

99.12

%

 

 

100.00

%

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

30-59
Days Past
Due

 

 

60-89
Days Past
Due

 

 

Greater
Than 90
Days Past
Due

 

 

Total Past
Due

 

 

Current

 

 

Total
Loans and
Leases

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Total loans and leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Owner occupied

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

293,706

 

 

$

293,706

 

Non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

885,870

 

 

 

885,870

 

Construction and land development

 

 

14,581

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,581

 

 

 

233,979

 

 

 

248,560

 

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

571,468

 

 

 

571,468

 

1-4 family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,661

 

 

 

60,661

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

3,116

 

 

 

963

 

 

 

15,229

 

 

 

19,308

 

 

 

1,254,689

 

 

 

1,273,997

 

Consumer and other

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

40,915

 

 

 

40,965

 

Total

 

$

17,747

 

 

$

963

 

 

$

15,229

 

 

$

33,939

 

 

$

3,341,288

 

 

$

3,375,227

 

Percent of portfolio

 

 

0.53

%

 

 

0.03

%

 

 

0.45

%

 

 

1.01

%

 

 

98.99

%

 

 

100.00

%

 

The following tables provide additional detail on loans on non-accrual status and loans past due over 89 days still accruing as of:

 

 

March 31, 2026

 

 

 

Non-accrual
With No
Allowance for
Credit Loss

 

 

Non-accrual
With Allowance
for Credit Loss

 

 

Loans Past Due
Over 89 Days
Still Accruing

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate — owner occupied

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Commercial real estate — non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land development

 

 

11,424

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family

 

 

4,204

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total commercial real estate

 

 

15,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

9,788

 

 

 

15,087

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-accrual loans and leases

 

$

25,416

 

 

$

15,087

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Non-accrual
With No
Allowance for
Credit Loss

 

 

Non-accrual
With Allowance
for Credit Loss

 

 

Loans Past Due
Over 89 Days
Still Accruing

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Commercial real estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate — owner occupied

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Commercial real estate — non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land development

 

 

14,581

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family

 

 

4,292

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-4 family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total commercial real estate

 

 

18,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

10,652

 

 

 

14,330

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-accrual loans and leases

 

$

29,525

 

 

$

14,330

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

March 31,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

Total non-accrual loans and leases to gross loans and leases

 

 

1.16

%

 

 

1.30

%

Allowance for credit losses to gross loans and leases

 

 

1.10

 

 

 

1.12

 

Allowance for credit losses to non-accrual loans and leases

 

 

95.03

 

 

 

85.95

 

 

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of the non-accrual, collateral-dependent loans as of:

 

 

March 31,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Equipment

 

$

16,799

 

 

$

14,615

 

Real Estate

 

 

17,674

 

 

 

21,595

 

Accounts Receivable

 

 

6,057

 

 

 

7,277

 

Other

 

 

68

 

 

 

473

 

Total

 

$

40,598

 

 

$

43,960

 

 

Occasionally, the Corporation modifies loans to borrowers in financial distress by providing principal forgiveness, term extension, an other-than-insignificant payment delay, or interest rate reduction. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount of forgiveness is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses.

 

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans at March 31, 2026 that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, by class and by type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the amortized costs basis of each class of financing receivable is also presented below.

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

 

 

Principal Forgiveness

 

 

Payment Delay

 

 

Term Extension

 

 

Interest Rate Reduction

 

 

Combination Payment Delay and Term Extension

 

 

Total

 

 

Total Class of Financing Receivable

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

0.00

%

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

 

 

Principal Forgiveness

 

 

Payment Delay

 

 

Term Extension

 

 

Interest Rate Reduction

 

 

Combination Payment Delay and Term Extension

 

 

Total

 

 

Total Class of Financing Receivable

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

0.00

%

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

151

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

151

 

 

 

0.01

 

Total

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

151

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

151

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

The Corporation closely monitors the performance of loans that are modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The following table presents the performance of such loans that have been modified in the last 12 months:

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

 

 

30-59
Days Past
Due

 

 

60-89
Days Past
Due

 

 

Greater
Than 90
Days Past
Due

 

 

Total Past
Due

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

 

 

30-59
Days Past
Due

 

 

60-89
Days Past
Due

 

 

Greater
Than 90
Days Past
Due

 

 

Total Past
Due

 

 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

45

 

Total

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

45

 

 

$

45

 

 

The following table presents the financial effect of the loan modifications presented above to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Principal Forgiveness

 

 

Weighted Average Interest Rate Reduction

 

 

Weighted Average Term Extension (years)

 

 

Weighted Average Payment Delay (years)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.00

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.00

 

Total

 

$

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

Principal Forgiveness

 

 

Weighted Average Interest Rate Reduction

 

 

Weighted Average Term Extension (years)

 

 

Weighted Average Payment Delay (years)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.00

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

2.33

 

 

 

0.00

 

Total

 

$

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

2.33

 

 

 

0.00

 

 

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans that had a payment default during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 and were modified in the 12 months prior to that default to borrowers experience financial difficulty:

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

 

 

Principal Forgiveness

 

 

Payment Delay

 

 

Term Extension

 

 

Interest Rate Reduction

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

 

 

Principal Forgiveness

 

 

Payment Delay

 

 

Term Extension

 

 

Interest Rate Reduction

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

The ACL is an estimate of the expected credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost, which is measured using relevant information about past events, including historical credit loss experience on financial assets with similar risk characteristics, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the remaining cash flows over the contractual term of the financial assets. A provision for credit losses is charged to operations based on management’s periodic evaluation of these and other pertinent factors as discussed within Note 1 – Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies included in the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Quantitative Considerations

The ACL is primarily calculated utilizing a Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”) model. Key inputs and assumptions used in this model are discussed below:

Forecast model - For each portfolio segment, a Loss Driver Analysis (“LDA”) was performed in order to identify appropriate loss drivers and create a regression model for use in forecasting cash flows. The LDA analysis utilized peer FFIEC Call Report data for all DCF pools. The Corporation updates the LDA annually.
Probability of Default ("PD") – PD is the probability that an asset will be in default within a given time frame. The Corporation has defined default as when a charge-off has occurred, a loan goes to non-accrual status, or a loan is greater than 90 days past due. The forecast model is utilized to estimate PDs.
Loss Given Default ("LGD") – LGD is the percentage of the asset not expected to be collected due to default. The LGD is derived from using a method referred to as Frye Jacobs which uses industry data.
Prepayments and curtailments – Prepayments and curtailments are calculated based on the Corporation’s own data. This analysis is updated semi-annually.
Forecast and reversion – The Corporation has established a one-year reasonable and supportable forecast period with a one-year straight line reversion to the long-term historical average.
Economic forecast – The Corporation utilizes a third party to provide economic forecasts under various scenarios, which are assessed against economic indicators and management’s observations in the market. As of December 31, 2025, the Corporation selected a forecast which estimates unemployment between 4.48% and 4.78% and GDP year-over-year percentage change between 1.75% and 2.42% over the next four quarters. As of March 31, 2026, the Corporation selected a forecast which estimates unemployment between 4.52% and 4.61% and GDP year-over-year percentage change between 1.76% and 2.89% over the next four quarters. Following the forecast period, the model reverts to long-term averages over four quarters. Management believes that the resulting quantitative reserve appropriately balances economic indicators with identified risks.

Qualitative Considerations

In addition to the quantitative model, management considers the need for qualitative adjustment for risks not considered in the DCF. Factors that are considered by management in determining loan collectability and the appropriate level of the ACL are listed below:

The Corporation’s lending policies and procedures, including changes in lending strategies, underwriting standards and practices for collections, write-offs, and recoveries;
Actual and expected changes in international, national, regional, and local economic and business conditions and developments in which the Corporation operates that affect the collectability of financial assets;
The experience, ability, and depth of the Corporation’s lending, investment, collection, and other relevant management and staff;
The volume of past due financial assets, the volume of non-accrual loans and leases, and the volume and severity of adversely classified or graded assets;
The existence and effect of industry concentrations of credit;
The nature and volume of the portfolio segment or class;
The quality of the Corporation’s credit function; and
The effect of other external factors such as the regulatory, legal and technological environments, competition, and events such as natural disasters or pandemics.

ACL Activity

A summary of the activity in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment is as follows:

 

 

As of and for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

 

 

Owner
Occupied

 

 

Non-Owner
Occupied

 

 

Construction and Land Development

 

 

Multi-
Family

 

 

1-4 Family

 

 

Commercial
and
Industrial

 

 

Consumer
and Other

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

1,908

 

 

$

6,381

 

 

$

2,752

 

 

$

4,926

 

 

$

557

 

 

$

20,754

 

 

$

414

 

 

$

37,692

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,331

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,331

)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

161

 

 

 

 

 

 

168

 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

(2,170

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,163

)

Provision (credit) for credit losses

 

 

62

 

 

 

318

 

 

 

(48

)

 

 

(532

)

 

 

38

 

 

 

3,001

 

 

 

121

 

 

 

2,960

 

Ending balance

 

$

1,970

 

 

$

6,699

 

 

$

2,704

 

 

$

4,394

 

 

$

602

 

 

$

21,585

 

 

$

535

 

 

$

38,489

 

Components:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses on loans

 

$

1,966

 

 

$

6,617

 

 

$

1,678

 

 

$

4,335

 

 

$

562

 

 

$

20,987

 

 

$

486

 

 

$

36,631

 

Allowance for credit losses on
   unfunded credit commitments

 

 

4

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

1,026

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

598

 

 

 

49

 

 

 

1,858

 

Total ACL

 

$

1,970

 

 

$

6,699

 

 

$

2,704

 

 

$

4,394

 

 

$

602

 

 

$

21,585

 

 

$

535

 

 

$

38,489

 

 

 

 

As of and for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

 

 

Owner
Occupied

 

 

Non-Owner
Occupied

 

 

Construction and Land Development

 

 

Multi-
Family

 

 

1-4 Family

 

 

Commercial
and
Industrial

 

 

Consumer
and Other

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

1,629

 

 

$

5,892

 

 

$

2,826

 

 

$

4,613

 

 

$

523

 

 

$

21,470

 

 

$

315

 

 

$

37,268

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,800

)

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(3,810

)

Recoveries

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

390

 

 

 

 

 

 

398

 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

(3,410

)

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(3,412

)

Provision (credit) for credit losses

 

 

51

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

(335

)

 

 

860

 

 

 

(35

)

 

 

1,886

 

 

 

107

 

 

 

2,659

 

Ending balance

 

$

1,682

 

 

$

6,017

 

 

$

2,491

 

 

$

5,473

 

 

$

494

 

 

$

19,946

 

 

$

412

 

 

$

36,515

 

Components:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses on loans

 

$

1,667

 

 

$

5,961

 

 

$

1,900

 

 

$

5,453

 

 

$

464

 

 

$

19,421

 

 

$

370

 

 

$

35,236

 

Allowance for credit losses on
   unfunded credit commitments

 

 

15

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

591

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

525

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

1,279

 

Total ACL

 

$

1,682

 

 

$

6,017

 

 

$

2,491

 

 

$

5,473

 

 

$

494

 

 

$

19,946

 

 

$

412

 

 

$

36,515

 

 

ACL Summary

Loans collectively evaluated for credit losses in the following tables include all performing loans at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Loans individually evaluated for credit losses include all non-accrual loans.

The following tables provide information regarding the allowance for credit losses and balances by type of allowance methodology.

 

 

As of March 31, 2026

 

 

 

Owner
Occupied

 

 

Non-Owner
Occupied

 

 

Construction and Land Development

 

 

Multi-
Family

 

 

1-4 Family

 

 

Commercial
and
Industrial

 

 

Consumer
and Other

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Allowance for credit losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collectively evaluated for credit
   losses

 

$

1,966

 

 

$

6,617

 

 

$

1,678

 

 

$

4,335

 

 

$

562

 

 

$

15,056

 

 

$

486

 

 

$

30,700

 

Individually evaluated for credit
   loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,931

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,931

 

Total

 

$

1,966

 

 

$

6,617

 

 

$

1,678

 

 

$

4,335

 

 

$

562

 

 

$

20,987

 

 

$

486

 

 

$

36,631

 

Loans and lease receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collectively evaluated for credit
   losses

 

$

306,593

 

 

$

925,425

 

 

$

213,442

 

 

$

573,067

 

 

$

61,332

 

 

$

1,333,538

 

 

$

47,223

 

 

$

3,460,620

 

Individually evaluated for credit
   loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,424

 

 

 

4,204

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,875

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,503

 

Total

 

$

306,593

 

 

$

925,425

 

 

$

224,866

 

 

$

577,271

 

 

$

61,332

 

 

$

1,358,413

 

 

$

47,223

 

 

$

3,501,123

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Owner
Occupied

 

 

Non-Owner
Occupied

 

 

Construction and Land Development

 

 

Multi-
Family

 

 

1-4 Family

 

 

Commercial
and
Industrial

 

 

Consumer
and Other

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Allowance for credit losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collectively evaluated for credit
   losses

 

$

1,902

 

 

$

6,306

 

 

$

1,871

 

 

$

4,915

 

 

$

521

 

 

$

14,439

 

 

$

373

 

 

$

30,327

 

Individually evaluated for credit
   loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,550

 

Total

 

$

1,902

 

 

$

6,306

 

 

$

1,871

 

 

$

4,915

 

 

$

521

 

 

$

19,989

 

 

$

373

 

 

$

35,877

 

Loans and lease receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collectively evaluated for credit
   losses

 

$

293,706

 

 

$

885,870

 

 

$

233,979

 

 

$

567,176

 

 

$

60,661

 

 

$

1,249,015

 

 

$

40,965

 

 

$

3,331,372

 

Individually evaluated for credit
   loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,581

 

 

 

4,292

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,982

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,855

 

Total

 

$

293,706

 

 

$

885,870

 

 

$

248,560

 

 

$

571,468

 

 

$

60,661

 

 

$

1,273,997

 

 

$

40,965

 

 

$

3,375,227