Income taxes (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2025 |
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
|
| Schedule of loss before income taxes |
loss before income taxes were comprised of the following:
Schedule
of loss before income taxes
| | |
For
the Year Ended December
31, 2025 | | |
For
the Year Ended December
31, 2024 | | |
For
the Year Ended
December 31, 2023 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
|
| Schedule of provision for income taxes |
The
provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of the following:
Schedule
of provision for income taxes
| | |
For
the Year Ended December
31, 2025 | | |
For
the Year Ended December 31, 2024 | | |
For
the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Current | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Singapore | |
$ | 37,556 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
| Foreign | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Total Current | |
| 37,556 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Deferred | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Singapore | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Foreign | |
| 4,379 | | |
| (4,379 | ) | |
| - | |
| Total Deferred | |
| 4,379 | | |
| (4,379 | ) | |
| | |
| Provision (benefit) for income taxes | |
$ | 41,935 | | |
$ | (4,379 | ) | |
$ | - | |
|
| Schedule of effective income tax rate |
The
following table reconciles Singapore statutory rates to the Company’s effective tax rate:
Schedule
of effective income tax rate
| | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2025 | | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2024 | | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2023 | |
| | |
$ | | |
$ | | |
$ | |
| Singapore statutory income tax
rate | |
$ | (463,382 | ) | |
$ | (3,057,434 | ) | |
$ | (1,433,913 | ) |
| Foreign tax effects | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Foreign tax effects - Cayman | |
| 435,999 | | |
| 774,371 | | |
| 1,399,333 | |
| Foreign tax effects - Malaysia | |
| (9,426 | ) | |
| (1,080,281 | ) | |
| - | |
| Foreign tax effects | |
| (9,426 | ) | |
| (1,080,281 | ) | |
| - | |
| Change in valuation allowance | |
| 79,124 | | |
| 174,405 | | |
| 34,580 | |
| Nontaxable or non-deductible items | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Impairment loss from intangible
assets | |
| 6,372 | | |
| 2,508,445 | | |
| - | |
| Other non-deductible/non-taxable items | |
| (6,752 | ) | |
| 676,115 | | |
| - | |
| Total tax provision | |
$ | 41,935 | | |
$ | (4,379 | ) | |
$ | - | |
EUDA
HEALTH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In
U.S. dollars, unless stated otherwise)
| | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2025 | | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2024 | | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2023 | |
| | |
% | | |
% | | |
% | |
| Singapore statutory income tax
rate | |
| 17.0 | % | |
| 17.0 | % | |
| 17.0 | % |
| Foreign tax effects | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Foreign tax effects - Cayman | |
| (16.0 | )% | |
| (4.3 | )% | |
| (16.6 | )% |
| Foreign tax effects - Malaysia | |
| 0.3 | % | |
| 6.0 | % | |
| - | % |
| Foreign tax effects percentage | |
| 0.3 | % | |
| 6.0 | % | |
| - | % |
| Change in valuation allowance | |
| (2.8 | )% | |
| (1.0 | )% | |
| (0.4 | )% |
| Nontaxable or non-deductible items | |
| | | |
| | | |
| - | % |
| Impairment loss from intangible
assets | |
| (0.2 | )% | |
| (14.0 | )% | |
| - | % |
| Other non-deductible/non-taxable items | |
| 0.2 | % | |
| (3.7 | )% | |
| 0.0 | % |
| Effective tax rate | |
| (1.5 | )% | |
| 0.0 | % | |
| 0.0 | % |
|
| Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities |
The
following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company as of:
Schedule
of deferred tax assets and liabilities
| | |
December 31,
2025 | | |
December 31,
2024 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Deferred Tax Assets | |
| | | |
| | |
| Valuation allowance for credit
losses | |
$ | 437 | | |
$ | 411 | |
| Net operating loss carry forwards | |
| 820,114 | | |
| 675,460 | |
| Lease liabilities | |
| 21,002 | | |
| 32,849 | |
| Less: valuation allowance* | |
| (821,521 | ) | |
| (676,318 | ) |
| Total deferred tax assets, net | |
$ | 20,032 | | |
$ | 32,402 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
| Right of use assets | |
$ | (20,032 | ) | |
$ | (32,402 | ) |
| Amortization of intangible assets | |
| (81,079 | ) | |
| (76,700 | ) |
| Total deferred tax liabilities | |
| (101,111 | ) | |
| (109,102 | ) |
| Deferred tax liabilities, net | |
$ | (81,079 | ) | |
$ | (76,700 | ) |
| |
* |
The
valuation allowance on all deferred tax assets increased by $145,203 from
December 31, 2024 to December 31, 2025. |
|
| Schedule of income taxes paid, net of refunds |
The
following table presents income taxes paid, net of refunds, disaggregated by jurisdiction for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024
and 2023:
Schedule
of income taxes paid, net of refunds
| | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2025 | | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2024 | | |
For
the Year
Ended
December
31,
2023 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Singapore | |
$ | 32,156 | | |
$ | 11,627 | | |
$ | 42,900 | |
| Foreign | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Total tax provision | |
$ | 32,156 | | |
$ | 11,627 | | |
$ | 42,900 | |
|
| Schedule of taxes payable |
Taxes
payable consist of the following:
Schedule
of taxes payable
| | |
December 31,
2025 | | |
December 31,
2024 | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| GST taxes payable | |
$ | 75,299 | | |
$ | 260,243 | |
| Income taxes payable | |
| 10,222 | | |
| 2,801 | |
| Totals | |
$ | 85,521 | | |
$ | 263,044 | |
|